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Published on May 11, 2025 by Madison Evans

Top 6 Foods for Recovery During Illness: Expert Recommendations

Understanding what to eat when you’re under the weather can make a significant difference in how quickly you recover. While a bland diet consisting of bread, cooked vegetables, eggs, and soup may temporarily alleviate symptoms like diarrhea and vomiting, incorporating high-fiber foods such as fruits and healthy grains can relieve constipation. It’s crucial to know which foods may prolong or worsen your illness. Here are the six best foods to eat when sick:

Chicken Soup

Chicken soup has been a trusted remedy for generations. Rich in nutrients, minerals, calories, and protein, it provides essential nourishment, especially when your body needs extra support to recover. After-surgery soup is also beneficial as it contains fluids and electrolytes that help prevent dehydration, whether due to diarrhea, vomiting, sweating, or fever.

Moreover, the warmth of the soup can help alleviate congestion. The chicken contains cysteine, which, in the form of N-acetyl-cysteine, can dissolve mucus and has antiviral, anti-inflammatory, and antioxidant properties. While homemade bone broth soup is often credited with accelerating healing due to its collagen and mineral content, more research is needed to confirm its immune health benefits.

Broths

Broths, such as chicken or beef, offer hydration and electrolytes, making them beneficial for those who are ill. Drinking hot broth can relieve sinus congestion and ease breathing during a cold or the seasonal flu. The warmth soothes the throat and clears nasal passages, providing comfort throughout the illness. Broths are delicious and nutritious, offering necessary nutrients without overburdening the stomach. Their lightness makes them ideal for those with low appetites or digestive sensitivities, providing nourishment without the heaviness of richer foods.

Bone broths are known for their health benefits, containing collagen and amino acids derived from animal bones, which may speed up recovery. While collagen supports joint and skin elasticity and amino acids aid tissue repair, scientific evidence supporting these claims is not comprehensive. Despite potential benefits, bone broth should not be solely relied upon for treating sickness.

Opt for low- or no-salt-prepared broths as the best food to eat when sick. These options provide health benefits while reducing sodium intake. Whether homemade or store-bought, broths can help hydrate, nourish, and improve the well-being of those who are ill.

Ginger

Ginger is widely used in cooking and natural remedies due to its anti-nausea properties. It’s considered the best tea for muscle recovery because it effectively reduces nausea and vomiting, including those caused by chemotherapy and pregnancy. Compounds like gingerol and shogaol in ginger help alleviate nausea and improve digestion.

Ginger, one of the best foods to eat when sick , can be consumed in various ways to reap its health benefits. Fresh ginger adds flavor and health benefits to many dishes, easily incorporated into stir-fries, soups, and marinades. Making the best tea for muscle recovery by steeping fresh ginger slices in warm water is another popular method. This soothing drink can be sipped throughout the day to alleviate nausea. Ginger ale is another convenient way to enjoy ginger’s benefits; however, ensure it contains real ginger or ginger extract, not artificial flavoring. It’s crucial to check the ingredient list, as many commercial ginger ales lack the therapeutic advantages of real ginger.

Spicy Food

For those experiencing discomfort, spicy food may provide relief. Chili peppers contain capsaicin, which creates a burning sensation when consumed. In large doses, capsaicin can desensitize nerve receptors, reducing pain. This property makes capsaicin effective in topical pain relief gels and patches, and it’s also added to the best tea for muscle recovery.

Research shows that capsaicin can help clear mucus from the respiratory system, aiding post-surgery recovery. Capsaicin nasal sprays have been found to alleviate congestion and discomfort for individuals with chronic sinus issues. However, spicy foods can irritate the stomach, so caution is advised. Studies indicate that spicy foods can cause bloating, discomfort, and nausea. For those with gastrointestinal disorders, capsaicin-rich foods may exacerbate symptoms, so they should be avoided.

A diet that includes chili peppers as the best food to eat when sick can help relieve pain and nasal congestion. However, it’s essential to weigh these benefits against potential digestive side effects. Whether using capsaicin topically or consuming it, understanding your body’s sensitivities can help optimize its benefits while minimizing side effects.

Fruits

Fruits are rich in immune-boosting vitamins, minerals, antioxidants, and fiber. Many fruits contain vitamin C, a powerful antioxidant known for its immune-boosting properties. Strawberries and blueberries, for example, owe their vibrant colors to anthocyanins, antioxidants with anti-inflammatory, antiviral, and immune-boosting effects. These qualities make berries a great addition to after-surgery soup for combating illness. Studies have shown that fruit extracts rich in anthocyanins can enhance the immune system by preventing viruses and bacteria from adhering to cells.

Foods high in anthocyanins boost immunity and help fight viruses. An analysis of 14 studies concluded that supplementing with antioxidant flavonoids from fruits reduced cold symptoms by 40%. Despite these promising results, researchers note significant uncertainties, suggesting further research is needed to fully understand these benefits. Fruits are easy and versatile to incorporate into daily meals.

Leafy Greens

Spinach, romaine lettuce, and kale are loaded with vitamins, minerals, and fiber. These leafy greens are essential for overall health, offering plant- based iron, vitamin C, vitamin K, and folate. They are also high in polyphenols, antioxidants known to reduce inflammation and protect cells.

Incorporating these greens into the best tea for muscle recovery is easy and delicious. For instance, adding spinach to an omelet creates a quick, nutritious, protein-rich meal at any time of the day. Spinach’s mild flavor and soft texture complement eggs, enhancing their nutritional value without overwhelming taste. Adding a handful of kale to an after-surgery soup is another simple way to enjoy these greens. Spinach and kale after-surgery soup are comforting and nutritious, especially on sick days. They enrich soups with vitamins and minerals, whether in hearty vegetable broths or creamy blends, amplifying their health benefits.

Due to their versatility and health benefits, as well as being among the best foods to eat when sick , these greens are a vital part of any diet. They can enhance smoothies, soups, omelets, and salads. Including them in your diet ensures a rich intake of vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants for optimal health. These leafy greens are excellent for boosting immunity, providing anti-inflammatory benefits, and increasing vitamin intake.